Diagonals As A Creative Element
Although as yet unpublished, I recently wrote a piece about the use of grain in photography as an artistic element. Today, I want to publish a few thoughts about the use of diagonal lines as a compositional element and, by extension, an artistic element.
Diagonals as an artistic element have always appealed to me. I have consciously incorporated diagonals into my compositions as often as possible. But what makes diagonals so appealing?
Before answering that question, I want to briefly discuss what exactly diagonals are. This is probably not necessary, as I am sure most everyone can picture a diagonal line. But, on the other hand, it may be valuable to define diagonals in more detail.
A simple definition states that diagonal lines are angled lines that run from one corner of an image to another or across a significant portion of the frame at an angle.
The use of diagonal lines as a creative design element is not new. Diagonals as a compositional element predate photography. Historically, painters and other visual artists have incorporated diagonals into their compositions for centuries. In photography, the use of diagonals became a common compositional technique in the early 20th century as photographers began to explore more dynamic, eccentric compositions.
What makes diagonals so appealing?Diagonals are appealing, perhaps most importantly, because of their psychological, subconscious impact on the viewer.
In general, diagonals subtly impart five psychological effects on the viewer. They are:
1. Dynamic Tension – Diagonals create a sense of movement and energy in an image, often making the image feel more alive.
2. Depth – They can lead the viewer’s eye through the frame, creating a sense of depth or three-dimensionality.
3. Balance – Diagonals can balance asymmetrical compositions. However, they can also be used to create instability or tension, a slight sense of unease or imbalance, which can be used to dramatic effect.
4. Direction – They guide the viewer’s gaze to specific points of interest, influencing how they perceive the scene.
5. Mood – Depending on their angle and context, diagonals can convey different moods, such as stability or instability.
Incorporating diagonal lines into compositions can transform an ordinary scene into a strong visual story. They are a statement to the photographer’s creative sensibilities to see and harness the underlying geometry of the real and fictional world to create striking images.
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Diagonals As A Creative Element (Written: 21 June – 2025)
Diagonals As A Creative Element (Edited version for publication: 13 January – 2026)
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